{"id":979,"date":"2020-12-22T17:22:21","date_gmt":"2020-12-22T17:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.newurl\/?page_id=979"},"modified":"2024-05-09T10:03:00","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T10:03:00","slug":"composicio-del-compost","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/ca\/tot-sobre-el-compost\/composicio-del-compost\/","title":{"rendered":"Composici\u00f3 del Compost"},"content":{"rendered":"[vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ top_margin=\u00bb60″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n

El compost es produeix a partir de mat\u00e8ria org\u00e0nica i el seu principal \u00fas \u00e9s el de fertilitzar s\u00f2ls de cultius. A la vegada, \u00e9s un adob m\u00e9s complet i complex que existeix al mercat. Els adobs convencionals o inorg\u00e0nics tenen una composici\u00f3 molt senzilla, per la qual cosa s\u00f3n molt homogenis. Per contra, la composici\u00f3 del compost \u00e9s molt diferent, ja que el seu origen \u00e9s natural. Per\u00f2 el seu major avantatge respecte a la resta d\u2019adobs, \u00e9s que compta amb nutrients que formen xarxes complexes juntament amb m\u00e9s mol\u00e8cules org\u00e0niques, afavorint aix\u00ed l\u2019alliberaci\u00f3 i absorci\u00f3 de nutrients.<\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ top_margin=\u00bb60″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb]

\"\"<\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n

Components nutricionals del compost:<\/h2>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb]
\"\"<\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text]El compost \u00e9s un material molt heterogeni que cont\u00e9 tots els elements necessaris per a completar un cicle vegetatiu \u00f2ptim. Sabem que la nutrici\u00f3 dels cultius dep\u00e8n directament de la fertilitat del s\u00f2l i de l\u2019estat del material vegetal, per tant, cada element compleix una funci\u00f3 en el desenvolupament de qualsevol esp\u00e8cie i, en el cas d\u2019existir mancances, es veu afectada la producci\u00f3.<\/p>\n

A continuaci\u00f3 mostrarem de forma general les principals funcions d\u2019aquests elements:[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb custom_text_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbpadding-2-percent\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#144d29″ background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n

Macronutrients<\/strong><\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n
    \n
  • Nitrogen:<\/strong> forma part estructural dels amino\u00e0cids, els quals formen prote\u00efnes, i tamb\u00e9 de la clorofil\u00b7la. Per tant, t\u00e9 un rol fonamental per al desenvolupament vegetatiu de les plantes.<\/li>\n
  • F\u00f2sfor:<\/strong> \u00e9s un element estructural de l’ADN, dels fosfol\u00edpids i de la mol\u00e8cula d’ATP, i compleix una important funci\u00f3 energ\u00e8tica. La seva car\u00e8ncia pot afectar el desenvolupament de brots en els fruiters, el ma\u00e7olatge en cereals i el desenvolupament radicular.<\/li>\n
  • Potassi:<\/strong> t\u00e9 tres funcions principals, interv\u00e9 en l\u2019activaci\u00f3 enzim\u00e0tica, el moviment de sucres i \u00e9s regulador osm\u00f2tic. La seva car\u00e8ncia produeix una reducci\u00f3 en el creixement i el rendiment dels cultius.<\/li>\n
  • Calci:<\/strong> \u00e9s part de l\u2019estructura de la paret cel\u00b7lular. La seva defici\u00e8ncia genera desordres fisiol\u00f2gics importants en teixits de creixement r\u00e0pid com els fruits. Un exemple d\u2019aix\u00f2 \u00e9s el \u201cbitter pit\u201d<\/em> a les pomes.<\/li>\n
  • Magnesi:<\/strong> forma part de la mol\u00e8cula de la clorofil\u00b7la. Per la qual cosa \u00e9s fonamental per a la fotos\u00edntesi. La difer\u00e8ncia d\u2019aquest element produeix que les fulles s\u2019engrogueixin.<\/li>\n
  • Sofre:<\/strong> t\u00e9 funcions estructurals en alguns amino\u00e0cids. La mancan\u00e7a d\u2019aquest element produeix clorosis a les fulles.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbcustom\u00bb custom_text_color=\u00bb#ffffff\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbpadding-2-percent\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color=\u00bb#144d29″ background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ top_margin=\u00bb-100″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/1″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text]\n

    Micronutrients<\/strong><\/h3>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]Elements com el bor, el clor, el coure, el n\u00edquel, el magnesi, el molibd\u00e8, el zinc i el ferro s\u00f3n considerats micronutrients essencials per al desenvolupament dels vegetals. Les plantes els necessiten en menor quantitat i els seus excessos poden produir fitotoxicitat. Compleixen una gran varietat de funcions estructurals, enzim\u00e0tiques, fotosint\u00e8tiques, hormonals, entre d\u2019altres.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row type=\u00bbin_container\u00bb full_screen_row_position=\u00bbmiddle\u00bb scene_position=\u00bbcenter\u00bb text_color=\u00bbdark\u00bb text_align=\u00bbleft\u00bb overlay_strength=\u00bb0.3″][vc_column column_padding=\u00bbno-extra-padding\u00bb column_padding_position=\u00bball\u00bb background_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ background_hover_color_opacity=\u00bb1″ top_margin=\u00bb60″ column_shadow=\u00bbnone\u00bb width=\u00bb1\/2″ tablet_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb phone_text_alignment=\u00bbdefault\u00bb column_border_width=\u00bbnone\u00bb column_border_style=\u00bbsolid\u00bb][vc_column_text] El compost es produeix a partir de mat\u00e8ria org\u00e0nica i el seu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":965,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/979"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=979"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/979\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2488,"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/979\/revisions\/2488"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/965"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/compostsegria.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}